five positive effects of colonization in ghana

Below are the major negative effects of European presence in Ghana, in particular, and Africa as a whole. 50 Pros and Cons of Being a Guardian Dog Owner, 33 Pros and Cons of Free Education: A Comprehensive Guide, Economic advantages for conquering countries, Colonialism often spread Western culture, including language, religion, and notions about government and democracy, Infrastructure development in colonized countries, Colonialism also introduced modern medicine and education to many regions of the globe, Democratic ideas and practices were fostered in several conquered nations due to colonialism, Some claim that colonialism protected them from external dangers since the colonizing power often served as a military defender for the colonized region, The exploitation of natural resources and labor, Suppression of indigenous cultures and traditions, As the colonizing state strove to impose its beliefs and ways of life on the conquered people, 20 Intriguing Pros and Cons of Becoming a State National, Pros And Cons Of Higher Education For Police Officers. In July 1972 a retroactive Subversion Decree was enacted under which military courts were empowered to impose the death penalty for offenses such as subversive political activity, robbery, theft, and damaging public property, and, from 1973, for the spreading of rumours and profiteering. African prose There are areas where it really contributed positively and Africa is still enjoying some of those positive effects till today. It created the problem of disunity: Another negative effect of colonialism in Africa was the disunity which it brought. 5. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); 5 Major Effects Of Colonialism In Africa Positives & Negatives, EFFECTS OF IMPERIALISM IN AFRICA POSITIVES & NEGATIVES. A revolution in Ghanaian history was initiated by the establishment of direct sea trade with Europe following the arrival on the coast of Portuguese mariners in 1471. Economics This environmental damage can harm the natural world and humans relying on the impacted resources. The new centres of trade thus established were much more accessible than were the Sudanese emporia, and this, coupled with the greater capacity and efficiency of the sea-borne trade compared with the ancient overland routes, gradually brought about the reversal of the direction of the trade flow. While this affects the African countries negatively, it boosts the British economy strongly. Introduction of money currency: Trade by Barter was the only way of transacting in Africa until the introduction of colonialism. The sustained wars waged against states like Asante to rule them and the deportation of chiefs (e.g. There are many benefits which Ghana has derived from the coming of Europeans to the country. This rush to conquer and dominate land and resources uprooted and disrupted the lives of people throughout the world. PLEASE NOTE: Supposing youre studying for your History paper in Nigeria, Sierra Leone or any other African country, you will find that the points are no different from what you will need for the same question about your country. After this time Cape Colony was established in 1874. Also, much vocational training was formalized, some were restructuring to what it needs to look like, and up to date, it is working well. This was the Ashanti tribe and they kept on selling slaves to other European countries where slave trade was still legal. Before we write indecently or read about how the colonization begins, it is, of course, important to know the effects on the structure of Africa, what it meant Africa doing, what it took from Africa, and what it added to Africa as a continent, all of these will be looking into under a refined section. Take for instance, Oba Overamwen was deported in 1896 after the Berlin Massacre and he later died in exile. The consequences of colonialism are "still being felt to this day", Chef de Cabinet Courtenay Rattray told the Special Committee on Decolonization on Friday. The C-24 remains committed to the fulfilling its mandate, assured Mr. Rattray. self help Political Development. Write My Essay 3. one positive Then share it on your favourite social media platform for the benefit of others you care about. Others, on the other hand, highlight the negative repercussions and injustices done to indigenous peoples and civilizations. The merits and drawbacks of colonialism are still contested, with some claiming that it provided significant benefits to conquered nations. to colonialism and its effects. Many of these nations are still dealing with issues of poverty, inequality, and underdevelopment that date back to the colonial era. The modern ages that were seen all around are as a result of colonization, every farmland was removed, trees that help the environment were fetched, there is massive industrialization which causes most of the health effects we are seeing all around in the countries today. Was this information useful? libation, traditional dance forms, African names, clothing, etc. On arrival, the colonial master merged all the political systems to enable faster development in the regions and to make governance easy for themselves. Although the colonial era largely ended with national liberation movements in the 1960s, nearly four centuries of foreign control left their mark on many developing countries. Accordingly, the difference countries which colonized Africa also caused disunity in some way. Development of Infrastructure. BVC/BPTC writing service BVC/BPTC Opinion & Drafting writing, Bursary and Scholarships Application Help, English language which played an essential, equality in the treatment of all genders making African women, American Higher History Assignment Services, Select your academic level and the number of pages and pick a desired deadline. Kindly watch the video below for more on the positive and negative effects of Colonialism in Africa: In conclusion, i must say that the era of colonialism in West Africa wasnt really a period of unmitigated disaster. Essay Writers for Hire Colonial control facilitated the construction of railways, induced large inflows of European investment, and forced profound changes in the operation of labour and land markets (Frankema and van Waijenburg 2012). Positive and negative effects of colonialism in Africa, Also see: Why indirect rule was successful in the North: 8 major reasons. They were being forced to leave their families and work without pay. and a negative effect because the African Traditional Religion was besides the oppressive colonial experience itself: missionary churches, World Wars I and II, the ideology of Pan-Africanism, and the League of Nations/United Nations. The following Europeans worked tirelessly on the writing of various local Ghanaian languages. Their culture has been wiped away in many areas, whats positive about that? Most African countries are not developed before, some of them are stack illiterates that do not know how to read and write, but the coming of the British pave way for education to a gained historical incident in Africa. Most Africa countries were colonized even to the point of their thought and culture. For example, the older railroads in Uganda were constructed by the British colonizers. For instance, Nigeria is a country that has over five hundred different languages, and each tribe considered its language superior to other tribes, thereby leading to disunity. Some infrastructures were erected for the use of the colonial master while they stay in most African countries to enjoy their stay in the nation. Guided by the UN Charter and relevant resolutions, the Secretariat will continue to support the Special Committee in its work to promote decolonization, concluded the Chef de Cabinet. Based on the Word Net lexical database for the English Language. 2. This was a favorable development since it aided the expansion of manufacturing and trade in colonial nations. 5. In the 17th century the Portuguese monopoly, already considerably eroded, gave way completely when traders from the Netherlands, England, Denmark, Sweden, and PrussiaProtestant sea powers antagonistic to Iberian imperial pretensionsdiscovered that the commercial relations developed with the Gold Coast states could be adapted to the export of slaves, then in rapidly increasing demand for the American plantations, as well as to gold trading. World War II, to which the Gold Coast contributed many men and materials, accentuated this lag, and in 1948 there were riots of workers and veterans in the larger towns. They saw themselves as acting in the best interests of these people, bringing them Christianity and civilization. While the colonizers did bring positive improvements and advancements, the inhabitants often lacked immunity to the pathogens the colonizers also brought from their home countries. Transportation systems like railway, seaports, airways, roads, bridges etc were used to solve the barrier to movement in the colonies. Manage Settings The Effects of the British Empire on Ghana. In closing, Ms. DiCarlo stressed that expediting the decolonization process is imperative and urged everyone to engage in new dynamics to address the challenges ahead. Emergence of merchant princes: Some enterprising Ghanaians who served under the Portuguese, Dutch and English traders got rich and became important members of society e.g. A constructive relationship with all involved is indispensable for the advancement of the decolonization process, on a case-by-case basis, she said. In fact, it was actually practiced by the colonial Masters because they were the ones in need of slaves then. Having thus engrossed almost the whole of the area that served as a market and source of supply for the coastal trade, the Asante turned toward the coastlands. WHAT WERE THE EFFECTS OF EUROPEAN PRESENCE IN GHANA? Attempts to introduce similar elements of indirect rule in the Gold Coast served mainly to stimulate a nationalist opposition among the educated professional classes, especially in the growing towns, which aimed at converting the legislative council into a fully responsible parliament. Prevalently, the arrival of the Christian missionaries not only led to the spread of Christianity but also played a pivotal role in bringing the civilization to most of the African nations. See disclaimer. Table of ContentsPros of ColonialismEconomic advantages for conquering countriesColonialism often spread Western culture, including language, religion, and notions about government and democracyInfrastructure development in colonized countriesColonialism also introduced modern medicine and education to many regions of the globeIntegration into the global economyEconomic growthImprovement of living standardsIncreased political stabilityDemocratic ideas and practices were fostered in several conquered nations due to colonialismSome claim that colonialism protected them from external dangers since the colonizing power often served as a military defender for the colonized regionFacilitation of cultural exchangeIntroduction of new technologiesLegal and judicial systemsAgricultural developmentIndustrializationCons of ColonialismThe exploitation of natural resources and laborSuppression of indigenous cultures and traditionsNative population displacementEnvironmental damageHuman rights violationsLoss of sovereigntyRelianceInequalityResistance and conflictLoss of cultural identityEconomic stagnationBrain drainPsychological traumaPolitical instabilityLingering effects of colonialismLegacy of colonialismFinal Thoughts. Colonialisms legacy continues to impact the contemporary world, with economic and political ramifications in previously conquered nations. This repression often took the form of cultural assimilation, in which the colonized people were encouraged or even compelled to adopt the practices, language, and religion of the conquering authority. Initially Europes main interest in the country was as a source of gold, a commodity that was readily available on the coast in exchange for such European exports as cloth, hardware, beads, metals, spirits, arms, and ammunition. The colonizers, however, created political borders that served their own needs rather than reflecting the historical territorial divisions of the people who lived there. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'cegastacademy_com-leader-2','ezslot_13',609,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-cegastacademy_com-leader-2-0');SEE ASLO: Top 7 Reasons for the Colonization of Africa. The truth is that, colonial rule did not just had negative impacts. Global cooperation is central to addressing its impacts, he underscored, urging the Committee, also known as C-24, to commit to making 2022 a year of recovery for everyone. Above all, the acquired education imparted Africans with various skills that enabled them to create jobs for themselves and to compete favourably in the global market. They arrived at the coast of Shama in 1471. He drew attention to new working methods, that allow the Committee to hear first from the territories before considering related resolutions. The psychological impacts of colonialism on colonized populations might include emotions of helplessness and anger. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. A foreign power dominates a nation or area to take resources and income. 5. A man identified as Oumar, who was at risk of statelessness, holds his father's identity card from French colonial times. All rights reserved. Their traditional way of leading was seen as obsolete and they were given a common government they named democracy. More answers below Alek Mitev 2 y In general 5 benefits of colonialism are; Introduction of the modern justice system in regions where previously it was might makes right. Slavery coupled with the colonial experience had a profound effect on Africa and still cause strife. You will first see the social impact of European contact with Ghana and Africa. The missionary and colonial educationaimed at character training and civilization resulted in cultural annihilation and religious, and linguistic hegemony. #HappeningNow: Decolonization Committee (C-24) opens its 2022 session today, beginning its annual work in reviewing the list of Non-Self-Governing Territories.Follow the meeting live @UNWebTV - https://t.co/7xzYFev0DY pic.twitter.com/Eo6O1zsXp4. In Southeast Asia, colonialism did have the positive effect of European investment and construction of canals and irrigation systems. However, it is crucial to note that this protection often came at the price of the colonized countrys sovereignty, which was effectively controlled by the colonial power. Statistics on the education of Ghanaian children. Colonization happened and will happen wherever it can. As a result, the British Colonial Office finally agreed to take over the British forts, and in 1850 it was able to buy out the Danes. student life An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. As founder and director at CEGAST, he has successfully coached thousands of students in English, Literature, and related subjects for major international examinations. This is a healthy development since it prevents conflict and preserves peace. The repression of indigenous traditions may result in the colonial people losing their cultural identity. American Higher History Assignment Services On the whole, however, the positive effects clearly outweigh the negative effects of European presence in Ghana and Africa. All work is written to order. Mueller holds a Bachelor of Arts in political science from the University of North Carolina at Asheville and a Juris Doctor from Indiana University Maurer School of Law. When a nation is colonized, it loses its sovereignty and the power to define its fate. Buchi Emecheta Also in terms of the agricultural practices that Africa engaged in, they were forced to drop their own practices and their own food cultivation to the foods that were not in the continents earlier to the British nation foods and crops. Meanwhile, a radical politician, Kwame Nkrumah, had established the Convention Peoples Party (CPP), which, with wide popular support, campaigned with strikes and other actions under the slogan Self-government now. In 1951 the CPP won almost all the elective seats in the post-Coussey legislative assembly, whereupon Gov. From that book, we could see how the colonial masters treated African culture as inferior and theirs as superior. So far so good, we have given you all you need to know about the impact of colonization in Africa both bad and good so let us hear from you. An easier way is just to drop us a message on our Live ChatBox on the bottom right of the page, If you have any questions and want to find more about our services, kindly check our information. However, it is crucial to note that this integration often occurred at the price of indigenous peoples, who were exploited for their resources and labor. In Nigeria for instance, political parties like NCNC, UPC, NNDP, AG etc, were established to stand against colonialism in the country. Continue with Recommended Cookies. Our professionalHistory Writing Helpteam provides a wide range of academic writing services including: famous poems The presence of these permanent European bases on the coast had far-reaching consequences. We can now communicate with people from other continents, join international organizations and even enter into contract with countries in other continent just because of western education. The late 15th century saw the start of European colonization of the Americas, generally referred to as the first wave of modern colonialism. Notify me of follow-up comments by email. The colonial masters literally controlled the leaders through threat and humiliation. The illegitimate destoolment and enstoolment of chiefs negatively affected the chieftaincy institution. Vaccinationalism is self-defeating and will only delay global recovery, added Ms. DiCarlo, encouraging countries to stick to the commitment to leave no-one behind. They took all the wealth and resources of Africa to their own country. 7. 6. Many of these nations were suffered even for what they can afford. The local language of Africans, religions, names, education, dress, music, sport etc were replaced with foreign ones. At the end of the day, its the students responsibility to do their own research and work. There was resource diversion, most of the profits made on the agricultural and other trading done in Africa were all shifted to the taskmaster nation, to develop their nation but give a stipend to the nation they got the resources from. The question below is a past WAEC/WASSCE History question. The first Europeans to come to Ghana were the Portuguese. Ways in which Colonization led to the Development of African Nations. His poetry expresses It is a well-known fact that most African countries are colonized by the British government. They exploited African by introducing international trader of which thier interest was to took raw materials in Africa to there country,,,all waterpathy they own it they could controlled it, still perpetuating same manner in terms of brain drain of which we are equally beings . Besides, through colonization, there was an improvement in the African infrastructures. 9. Economic dependence and resource exploitation While colonialism brought infrastructural and technological development to Nigeria, it was also a form of extreme exploitation. Literature Works Cited Boahen, Amos. Suppression of indigenous traditions may result in a loss of cultural identity for colonial people and detrimental psychological consequences. For example, the older railroads in Uganda were constructed by the British colonizers. Take a quick look at the major positive effects of the coming of the Europeans to Ghana and the rest of Africa. British troops attacked the capital of the Ashanti nation, Kumasi, in 1874, and burned the city, including the palace of the Asantehene. For instance, the British were responsible for the introduction of education in Ghana and Kenya. senior high school history In many African colonies, missionaries shouldered much of the responsibility for educating the masses. This is a healthy development since it raised the living standards of many people in colonized nations and allowed the movement of products and people. This relocation has the potential to destroy impacted communities, upsetting their way of life and causing social and economic turmoil. The establishment of colonial rule over the African interior (c. 1880-1900) reinforced Africa's commodity export growth. This comes at no extra cost to you. Change of the social systems of living. Government & Politics 1. The new wealth, tools and arms, and techniques and ideas introduced through close contact with Europeans initiated political and social as well as economic changes. Since the birth of the United Nations, more than 80 former colonies comprising some 750 million people, have gained independence. Others point to the adverse effects and injustices done to indigenous peoples and cultures, such as exploitation, indigenous cultural suppression, and human rights violations. French and German activity in adjacent territories and the demand for better protection of British mining and commercial interests led to a further active period of British policy from 18961901, during which Asante was conquered and its northern hinterland formed into a British protectorate. Therefore, the introduction of the language of the colonial masters assisted African nations to understand each other and taking advantage of the created unity in building their country. However, it is crucial to note that these infrastructure improvements were often conducted to benefit the colonial countries rather than the indigenous people. The 56 years of British rule that followed did not immediately weld into one state the three elements of the territorythe colonies of the Gold Coast and Asante and the protectorate of the Northern Territoriesto which after World War I was added a fourth, under mandate from the League of Nations, the western part of former German Togoland (see Togoland). Ghana goods, the effects of British Colonialism on Ghana was and still is One of the fundamental accusations of colonialism is that it entails exploiting the colonized nations natural resources and labor, with profits going to the colonizing power. The concept of a written constitution therefore helps to reduce the work of the judicial arm of government in the interpretation of the law. senior high school English A point to note is that the adoption of the language spoken by the colonial masters played a crucial role in fostering unity in the Africa nations that were depicted by multilingual tribal languages. Your email address will not be published.

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