iranian military exemption card

Oral sources: Attempts to contact the following individuals and organizations were unsuccessful within the time constraints of this Response: Amnesty International; Center for Strategic and International Studies; a Professor of International Affairs at Harvard Kennedy School; a Professor of Iranian Studies at Columbia University; Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty; Radio Zamaneh; War Resisters' International. "Currency Converter." When major global news breaks, the Atlantic Councils experts have you covereddelivering their sharpest rapid insight and forward-looking analysis direct to your inbox. 2014], World-newspapers.com. "Iran and Israel: Comparing Military Machines." According to the latest Majlis ratification, military service for conscripts with a PHD falls 10 months. The IRGC is made up of about 190,000 active personnel at any given timethe majority of whom were conscripted. "Programme Summary of Iranian TV News 1630gmt 4 May 2013." If the original booklet is lost, a handwritten transcript from the registry office may be acceptable. Virtual Embassy Iran ir.usembassy.gov, U.S. Embassy Abu Dhabi ae.usembassy.gov. Links to external websites are provided as a convenience and should not be construed as an endorsement by the U.S. Department of State of the views or products contained therein. Alireza's military service exemption card made it plain that he was homosexual On Tuesday, May 4, a young ethnic Arab man in Ahvaz was murdered because of his sexual orientation. 2014a)], and whom after entering their 13 years of age, have been living abroad for a minimum of 2 years (as substantiated through presentation of relevant exit and entry stamps as placed in the applicant's passport by Iranian border guards and officials), are eligible for buying themselves out of Military Duty and thereby obtaining an Exemption card, upon paying the sum of 100,000,000 Rials [$4315 CAD (XE 27 Mar. In addition, the law provides exemptions for those with severe medical conditions or the bread winners of the family. 2014], Denmark and Norway. Indeed the Iranian diaspora community is one of the most successful ethnic minority groups in the US, with many celebrated scholars, scientists, and academics. Physical standards had to be lowered to get the number of men needed. "Compensated Living Kidney Donation in Iran: Donor's Attitude and Short-Term Follow-up." The first page includes a summary of the certificate holders personal information such as place of birth and parents first names and birth certificate numbers. Iranian / Dutch B2 tourist visa refused because of no military card / no military exemption card ! The International Campaign for Human Rights in Iran and Small Media were unable to provide information for this Response. Special Seal(s) / Color / Format:White booklet with handwritten data. 18 March 2014. Al-Monitor reports that in December 2013, General Kamali stated that "[b]ecause of its discriminatory nature, paying off military service was never desired by the armed forces, and that option has been closed" (19 Dec. 2013). Some indicate why the cardholder was exempted from military service. I would end up being picked by the IRIAF, but the process was arbitrary. Those dismissed from mandatory military service due to their sexual orientation received special exemption cards indicating the reason for their dismissal. Information and instructions are available online at:https://www.sabteahval.ir/enhttps://www.sabteahval.ir/en. International Relations: (+9821)66746460 Procedure for Obtaining: Marriage and divorce certificates can only be obtained by the current/former parties to the marriage. 2014], Taghvim.com. Any Iranian man who fails to provide documentation about the status of his military service cannot obtain a passport or conduct legal businesses. Indeed, it can be argued that only a small minority of IRGC members, particularly those who served in the elite Quds Forcethe Guards external armparticipate in acts that might be characterized as terrorism or support for terrorism in countries such as Iraq, Syria, Yemen, and Lebanon. N.d. "IFOR - International Fellowship of Reconciliation." Furthermore, most conscripts, especially those with no higher education, end up doing manual jobs, such as cleaning, cooking, or construction or, if they are lucky and have connections, driving for a senior officer. The IHRDC indicates that some exemptions "on account of physical or mental health problems or disabilities" include "schizophrenia, bi-polar disorder, manic-depressive tendencies and other serious mental illnesses" (7 Nov. 2013). Alternate Documents:There are no alternate documents. Procedure for Obtaining:There is no procedure for obtaining. : 2161 Keep in mind that the parcels and apartments are frequently divided into shares and thus the applicant might only actually own a fraction of the property that the documents state is wholly owned by the applicant. Registration Criteria: Iranian citizenship, completed application form with photos, and payment of fees. Those who due to handicaps or mental and/or physical illnesses are permanently unable to be drafted for mandatory service period. Sources indicate that students can postpone their military service (Al-Monitor 19 Dec. 2013; IHRDC 7 Nov. 2013). Under the pre-revolutionary law, temporary or permanent exemptions were provided for the physically disabled, hardship cases, convicted felons, students, and certain professions. The old version presents the spouses information on the top half of two facing pages, with the childrens information on the bottom half of the same pages. There are many reasons a man could be exempted, including, but not limited to, payment in lieu of service, medical reasons, being the only son in his family, having elderly parents, and having a brother currently serving in the military. If you wish to remain on travel.state.gov, click the "cancel" message. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States. What used to be a shadow war of covert operations, sabotage, and proxy conflict is turning into a more direct military confrontation between the long-time regional adversaries. There are reports that the Mandean/Ahwaz minority in the South-West of the country are forced to perform military service despite their pacifist religious beliefs and are consequently fleeing the country in large numbers. Alternate Documents: For mass exemptions, a copy of the exemption announcement and the birth certificate (proof of their condition) can be provided in lieu of exemption card. Court and prison documents are not required because posts cannot verify them. Human Rights Watch indicates that in order to "prove" their sexual orientation or gender identity, men must undergo "numerous" "humiliating" physical and psychological tests and exams, which may be costly, and they may also encounter administrative barriers, such as "few doctors" to perform such tests and doctors that refuse to perform them without parental accompaniment (Dec. 2010, 24-26). A 14 October 2008 article by Agence France-Presse (AFP) reports that, according to the state-run Fars News Agency, General Kamali stated that military service would be reduced by 1 to 2 months, adding "the term was 17 monthsand now it has been cut to 16 months." Ben Piven. In 1984 the Majlis passed a new Military Act that amended conscription laws to reduce the high number of draft dodgers. The death certificate issued by the physician, hospital, or cemetery official; or the presence of two witnesses before the relevant civil registration office. What is the general policy for people who wish to obtain visas to come to the United States (U.S.)? I have never served in Iranian military and I have no exemption card or military card and even no Iranian passport/ nationality anymore. 6 January 2010. Those seeking relief for medical reasons had to serve but were not sent on combat duty. Certificates for marriages and divorces prior to 1921 can be obtained only from ecclesiastical authorities. "Shamsi to Gregorian Converter." The news met with widespread outrage. The National Card may corroborate information from the Birth Certificate, but the latter is preferred for identity confirmation. You need to apply for a visitor record to extend your visitor status. Document Name:Sanad-e aghd; Sanad Sanad-e ezdevaj (Marriage Certificate), Issuing Authority:National Organization of Registration of Documents and Property (Sazman-e Sabt-e Asnad va Amlak-e Keshvar), Special Seal(s) / Color / Format:Red/burgundy booklet, off-white pages with handwritten data, Issuing Authority Personnel Title:Notary public. Iran does not recognize the Bahai'i faith as a minority religion, thus the documentation of such marriages differs from Islamic marriages or marriages of other religious minorities. 9. They could be prevented from holding a driver's license, running for elective office, registering property ownership, being put on the government payroll, or receiving a passport, in addition to being forced to pay fines and/or receive jail sentences. The old and new versions differ in their presentation of information related to marriages and children. The wife and child would, therefore, be entitled to derivative status and receive the same reciprocity as Mr. Doe, the principal visa holder. Internet sites, including: Amnesty International; ecoi.net; Iran - Islamic Parliament of Iran, Iranian Police, National Portal for Iran, Office of the Supreme Leader Sayyid Ali Khamenei, Presidency Website; Iran Data Portal; Hein Online; Legislationline; Small Media; United Nations - Refworld. Temporary marriages cannot be used to confer immigration benefits and do not substantiate eligibility for either marriage-based immigrant visa classes or for derivative status of any visa class. If the original booklet is lost, a handwritten transcript from the registry office may be acceptable (Roonevesht).. The officer seemed relieved to hear that my twenty-one months of compulsory service was in the Artesh or regular armed forces. Exemptions were given only to solve family problems. Out of the manpower pool of registrants about 17,000,000 available at that time, over 10,000,000 were drafted [the total number who served was over 16,000,000, as younger men became of draft age]. Nationals of countries not on this list may be the beneficiary of an approved H-2A or H2-B petition in limited circumstances at the discretion of the Department of Homeland Security if specifically named on the petition. Please find below the list of sources consulted in researching this Information Request. OFFICIAL TRANSLATION FROM PERSIAN Emblem Police Administration of the Islamic Republic of Iran MILITARY SERVICE EXEMPTION CARD This card is valid only for peace period Scanned photo of the Holder National ID No. Every year about 580,000 men reach conscription age of 18 years for compulsory military service; 16 years of age for volunteers; 17 years of age for Law Enforcement Forces; 15 years of age for Basij Forces (Popular Mobilization Army). Those who avoid call-up for military service are considered deserters. Since a temporary marriage would not be valid for immigration purposes, the applicant should be processed for visa purposes as though unmarried. Under the amended law, men of draft age were subject to conscription, whether in war or peace, for a minimum period of two years and could be recalled as needed. 2014], Al-Monitor. 2014)]. A new regulation which was passed in 2014 and had been gradually implemented in the follwoing two years, had two new features. Visa Classification: The type of nonimmigrant visa you are applying for. Exceptions:Copies of certificates containing the Bureaus authentication of the notarys signature can be obtained if the name and number of the notary registering the marriage or divorce are known. Refusing to serve in the army without an exemption can result in not being granted a driver's license. "Iran Intends to Extend Duration of Military Service - Commander." Iranian medical exemption laws for military service are indications of legal discrimination against homosexual and transsexual people in Iran. By However, the non-Canadian national dependent of a Canadian "TN", unless otherwise exempt from the visa requirement, must obtain a "TD" visa before attempting to enter the United States. 1- They must have been exited the country before 1382/12/29. Diplomatic relations with Iran were severed on April 7, 1980. Comments: Available but unreliable. "Shamsi to Gregorian Converter." A weekly column by Atlantic Council President and CEO Frederick Kempe, Inflection Points focuses on the global challenges facing the United States and how to best address them. Al-Monitor reports that in December 2013, General Kamali indicated that Iran is "reviewing its policy of offering a reduction in service time for those who are married" (19 Dec. 2013). Central Intelligence Agency (CIA). [Accessed 20 Mar. Alternate Documents:Divorces are recorded in the older version of birth certificates (shenasnameh), but duplicate birth certificates may not include this information. 26 February 2014. 20-07-2019 12:07:30 ZULU, The Iranian Military Under the Islamic Republic, IRAN'S GROUND FORCES: MORALE AND MANPOWER. ; US 26 Feb. 2014). Two witnesses are required. After the United States entered the World War, a large Army was needed immediately. ! E-1 and E-2 visas may not be issued to a principal alien if he/she is a stateless resident. The first is an ecclesiastical marriage certificate issued by the local spiritual assembly a booklet with the signatures of the couple, the person officiating the ceremony, and nine witnesses. The IFOR Main Representative to the UN stated that, no case has been recorded of anyone claiming exemption from the military authorities on the grounds of conscientious objection, but as conscientious objection is not recognised by the military authorities, conscientious objectors would not be treated as such; no sanctions would explicitly address conscientious objection. Corroborating information could not be found among the sources consulted by the Research Directorate within the time constraints of this Response. Registration Criteria:Proof of Iranian citizenship. Iranian subjects who live abroad in case of having the following conditions, by paying 10 million Toman can benefit from military services exemption against cash payment. Document Name:Sanad-e Talagh (Divorce Certificate). MILITARY CARD: Iranian applicants need to provide original, copy and certified English translation of military card. 2014], Al Jazeera. Human Rights Watch adds that gay and transgender Iranians who are exempted from military service "are not immune from harassment and abuse" and that doctors have reportedly pressured gay men seeking exemption to apply for exemption as transsexuals instead (Dec. 2010, 25). N.d.a. If the person does not return to Iran, the amount is taken by the authorities. I waited for two long hours until several officers arrived from the Artesh (regular military), Iranian Ground Forces, Air Force (IRIAF), Law Enforcement Forces (Prisons Branch), and Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps-Navy (IRGC-N). Consequently, the U.S. Department of State no longer has a basis under U.S. law to issue E-1 or E-2 visas to principal applicants who are nationals of Iran. You accept the use of cookies as per our, Scowcroft Center for Strategy and Security, Adrienne Arsht Rockefeller Foundation Resilience Center, Rafik Hariri Center & Middle East programs, A history of continuity in Irans long nuclear program, An escalating Israel-Iran conflict could sink the JCPOA, How Iranian Phantoms pulled off one of the most daring airstrikes in recent memory, Policy on donor acceptance and disclosure. "Medical and Health-related Exemptions." Sources report on various non-health related circumstances that could lead to an exemption of military service, including: being the only son of the family (IHRDC 7 Nov. 2014). National Organization for Civil Registration: (sabteahval.ir) Draftees were then given paperwork telling them to show up atone of Tehrans bus terminals two days later to be sent to boot camp. Failing to serve without an exemption can also result in a ban on leaving the country without special permission. The Main Representative to the UN for the International Fellowship of Reconciliation (IFOR), a Netherlands-based organization founded in 1914 that is "against war and its preparation" with "branches, affiliates and groups in more than 40 countries" who has been monitoring issues of military service and conscientious objection worldwide with a view to reporting [and] briefing treaty bodies and other UN mechanisms and procedures indicated that "there are no provisions for alternate service" in Iran. Posts may not issue a T-1 visa. Al-Monitor, a news source providing "reporting and analysis by prominent journalists and experts from the Middle East" (Al-Monitor n.d.), reported that, General Kamali, described by the source as the "chief conscription officer of the armed forces," stated in December 2013 that "many exemptions, deductions and options to pay to avoid military service will be removed" in the "following year" (19 Dec. 2013). 2012), while the US CIA World Factbook states that volunteers start at 16 (US 26 Feb. 2014). In December 2013, media sources reported that, according to General Kamali, due to a shortage of personnel, Iran may increase the length of military service to 24 months (BBC 26 Dec. 2013; Al-Monitor 19 Dec. 2013). If your Validity Period is 60 months, your visa will be valid for 60 months from the date it is issued. 27 March 2014. Embassy in the Hague. The US CIA World Factbook states that, as of 2012, the age of compulsory military service for men in Iran is 18 (US 26 Feb. 2014). Iran has a compulsory military service requirement for all Iranian men when they reach the age of 19. Canada: Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada. Although care has been taken to ensure the accuracy, completeness and reliability of the information provided, please contact the U.S. Embassy or Consulate where you plan to apply if you believe this information is in error or if you have further questions. Its unclear yet whether a US decision to lift the FTO designation of the IRGC will erase the stigma of having served in the organization as far as US immigration is concerned (separate financial sanctions on the IRGC will remain). Sources note that refusing to serve in the army without an exemption can result in not being granted a driver's license (IHRDC 7 Nov. 2013; Human Rights Watch Dec. 2010, 23). IranSource 2012). New military ID cards list the subsection of the law dictating their exemption on their ID cards, which identifies them as gay or transgender and puts them at risk of physical danger and. 2014], Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (RFE/RL). Charles Recknagel. "M" means multiple times. According to estimates, this force, mainly composed of youths, could expand to as many as 1 million members in the event of a national emergency. I am from Iranian descent and I left/ fled Iran about 10 years ago when I was around 20 years old. but she kept asking for it ! Al Jazeera reports that volunteers start their service at 18 years of age (Al Jazeera 24 Apr. Discrimination and Violence Against Sexual Minorities in Iran. Public Relations: (+9821)66709666 As of 2019, the Iranian armed forces number about 525,000 troops, of whom about 250,000 [mostly in the Army] were conscripts. [a]ccording to the most recent resolutions, foreign resident draftees who have left the country before the date 29/12/1382 [19 March 2004 (Taghvim.com 28 Mar. Comments:Military service completion and exemption cards and reliable English translations are readily available in Iran. Home Office. Comments:Available but unreliable. Further and corroborating information could not be found among the sources consulted by the Research Directorate within the time constraints of this Response. On a case-by-case basis, the Department of State can request that the Department of Homeland Security grant waivers for nonimmigrant visa applicants with past mandatory military service in the IRGC. Original and photocopy of the Certificate of Completion of Military Service or Exemption from Service, or filling out Form#104 for granting permission to exit once . military service of the penalties likely to be faced if the person refuses to undertake, evades, or deserts from, military service 1.2 Points to note 1.2.1 Military service is compulsory for all males aged between 18 and 49 although there are some grounds for exemption (see Eligibility). Meanwhile, the new categorization still identifies both homosexuality and transsexuality as a form of mental disorder. (Regardless of academic documents, or period of absence from service). I was a 19-year-old high school graduate when I was ordered to report at 4 am to the headquarters of the Law Enforcement Department of the Draft in downtown Tehran. "We are a Buried Generation." "Witness Statement of Milad." . UkraineAlert sources analysis and commentary from a wide-array of thought-leaders, politicians, experts, and activists from Ukraine and the global community. Compulsory conscription has been in effect since 1926, when Reza Shah's Military Service Act was passed by the Majlis. You will not be able to access U.S. or foreign bank accounts using . However, all other applicants with U.S. Government sponsorships, including other J-visa applicants, are subject to the MRV processing fee. The reciprocity fee and period for "TD" applicants from Libya is $10.00 for one entry over a period of 3 months. 8. Applicants of Iranian, Iraqi, Libyan, Somalian, Sudanese, Syrian or Yemeni nationality, who have a permanent resident or refugee status in Canada/Mexico, may not be accorded Canadian/Mexican reciprocity, even when applying in Canada/Mexico. 14 October 2008. [Accessed 25 Mar. Issuing Authority:National Organization of Registration of Documents and Property (Sazman-e Sabt-e Asnad va Amlak-e Keshvar). 2014). This website or its third-party tools use cookies, which are necessary for its functioning and required to achieve the purposes illustrated in the cookie policy. Further and corroborating information could not be found among the sources consulted by the Research Directorate within the time constraints of this Response. Follow him on Twitter@Azodiac83. [Accessed 28 Mar. Number of Entries: The number of times you may seek entry into the United States with that visa. Original Iranian Birth Certificate (Shenasname), and photocopies of all the pages of the Birth Certificate(This document must contain an ID photo for those above 15 years of age. Iranian applicants usually provide documents from their bank which show their total account holdings. Desertion is punishable by two to 12 months' imprisonment in case the deserter surrenders himself to the authorities. In a document sent to the DIRB by a representative of the Committee for Humanitarian Assistance to Iranian Refugees in New York, a non-partisan organization that performs advocacy work on behalf of Iranian refugees, the representative indicated that based on personal correspondence with former Iranians, a military exemption card or a military . Temporary marriages (sigheh or ezdevaj-e movaghat) are religious marriages that are entered into for a specific period of time. However the way it works is that you need a valid iranian passport (6 months or more left on the expiration) . Allowing such people to travel to the United States can also be an effective tool to counter the propaganda of the Islamic Republic, which positions the US as the enemy of Iranians. Young men who have turned 17 years of age will not be allowed to leave Iran without completing their military service. Alternate Documents:Amended identity certificates that indicate an individuals correct marital status can be obtained. Thus, the military first had to teach the conscripts Persian by instituting extensive literacy training programs. At that time every male person who had reached 21 years old must serve in the military for 2 years. Irans Bureau of Affairs Concerning Documents maintains a record of the location, name, number, specimen of signature, and seal of each notary who is expected periodically to advise the Bureau of the number of marriages and divorces that have been registered. The Iranian government may reinstitute the national military service buy-out scheme in 2019 to make up for the current deficit in the Iranian military budget, ISNA (Iranian Students News Agency) reported, quoting Kamal Dehghani, the deputy chair of the Committee on National Security and Foreign Policy of the Majlis (Iranian Parliament.) Rising tensions between Israel and Iran have reached an alarming stage in recent weeks. Registration Criteria: Newborn children; people who are changing their names; people who have lost their original birth certificate; and people who have reached the age of 15 and need to add their photo to the document (if between age 15 and 18, the individuals parent must apply). Similarly, Al-Monitor reports that, according to General Kamali, "reduced-time exemptions are still applicable for those who entered military service this Iranian calendar year, which ends March 2014" (19 Dec. 2013).

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