Each question is of 2 marks. I am a Geographer conducting research in health geography and urban health in the University of Coimbra, Portugal. Mangroves are non-native to some areas and can become invasive. As part of the A Level course, it is important not only to understand what regeneration is and the impacts that it has, but also to put this into context. Overall, this resource aims to help students prepare effectively for their CBSE Class 12 Geography exams by providing a comprehensive set of most important questions and answers in the subject. In 2004, reef industries contributed approximately $5.8 billion to the economy and employed 63,000 people (http://www.wwf.org.au). Another area of the UK where effective coastal management is necessary is Southampton Water in Hampshire The region is home to a varied range of human activities including industry, commercial, residential and leisure uses. However the proposal was eventually rejected due to budget and technical constraints and a policy of no active intervention was put in place. Extreme weather in the UK Beast from the East, Extreme Weather in the UK Summer Heatwave 2018. The structures are usually at the base of a cliff or on the beach. Definition. This means disagreement over how the coast should be protected from threats and which areas should be protected. Software: eCognition. How has demand for water in the UK changed? Cyclones, its mitigations and measures - Cyclones Cyclone Prone Areas Hard Engineering - Coastal Management - Isle of Wight. Coastline management strategies involve hard or soft engineering. Modern sea walls are designed to dissipate wave energy. Thinkswap has partnered with Turnitin to ensure students cannot copy directly from our resources. Coastal management case study: Holderness coastline It was cheaper to protect Mappleton than construct a new route. Physical Geography . Edition Construction and Building Research Approaches to American Cultural Studies Engaging in Educational Research The Blue Zones, Second Edition Learning to Teach Geography in the Secondary School General Studies Manual Paper-1 2022 Special Economic Zones in Africa Proceedings Coastal Zone Management, Hearings Before the Subcommittee on . Anak Krakatau & Sunda Strait Tsunami Indonesia Case Study 2018. No active intervention means that it permits natural systems to modify the coastline as they are currently operating. Polina L. - Researcher - Universit libre de Bruxelles | LinkedIn This varied coastline is one of the Islands main assets. Q1 Give brief details of the evolution of Human Geography through the corridors of time. 1 The following are the four major types of coasts in coastal landscapes: 1.1 Rias Coasts. About this case study Coastal environments provide many opportunities for human activities and the potential for economic development. Hard: Sea walls, Rock armour, Promenade Groynes How is urban planning improving the quality of life for the urban poor in Rio de Janeiro? How can we increase the amount of food produced globally? That coastal management must be sustainable, whereby economic development is essential but is not prioritised over the protection of the coastal environment. 8 - Beach grass to stabilise dunes at beaches. In 1896 the Council decided to link the two bays by the construction of a 1200 metre link road to be known as . Set individual study goals and earn points reaching them. Coastal Landforms - A-Level Geography - Marked by Teachers.com Human and physical factors causing river flooding. Create beautiful notes faster than ever before. Figure 4 Photo showing cliff slumping at Sidestrand, Norfolk. An SMP is a large scale project to assess the risks associated with coastal processes and to devise strategies to reduce the risk to coastal communities and the environment (http://www.environment-agency.gov.uk). Planting non-native species can affect the nutrients in the soil. How are Nigerias trading and political relationships changing? The Holderness Coast is a great case study to use when examining coastal processes and the features associated with them. Dredging may affect the local coastal habitats. Figure 1 Map showing the Queensland coast and zoning areas of the Great Barrier Reef. The Coastal System Sediment Cells Waves - destructive and constructive Sub-aerial processes - weathering Marine processes - erosion, transportation and deposition Coastal sediment budget Longshore drift Landforms of coastal erosion There are four types of erosion (exactly the same as in our rivers topic!) Rip-rap is relatively cheap, 13506000. How is urban planning improving the quality of life for the urban poor in Mumbai? Groups who may have an interest in how the coast is managed would include; local residents, local councils, landowners, governments, environmental bodies and national park authorities. A-level Geography; Year 13; Dorset - case study of a UK coastal landscape. Where are Temperate Deciduous Woodlands Located? Stop procrastinating with our study reminders. Studying from past student work is an amazing way to learn and research, however you must always act with academic integrity. The advantages are that it works with the natural processes. The location of the main channels remains relatively statics as the silts and clays are resistant to erosion. Download the GCSE Specification audit. These do not exist in Scotland and Northern Ireland, where the devolved governments and local authorities are jointly responsible for coastal protection. [MISSION 2023] SECURE : Daily UPSC Mains Answer Writing Practice: 01 Smaller areas are not considered separately, unlike traditional methods. Management Factors Affecting the Production Level of Kappaphycus alvarezii Seaweed in the South Coastal Waters of South Sulawesi Province. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". Requires maintenance and can be expensive. The disadvantages are that erosion at the base of the structure can cause the installation to fail, they are not effective in stormy conditions and can make the beach inaccessible for tourists. Human beings, plants and animals all use the coastline for different things. Be perfectly prepared on time with an individual plan. . Aquaculture Research Journal, 5 (3) : 491-504. What are the advantages and disadvantages of a revetment? Geography A Level Coasts Case Studies Flashcards | Quizlet International migration from Syria to Europe, Japan A country with a high dependent population. North Norfolk is a very good example of an area where the coast in under constant threat from erosion. The Great Barrier Reef is the largest coral reef system in the world, (Dove et al, 2009 pp73). It must involve all stakeholders, plan for the long term, and work with the natural processes and not against them. 2 - Groynes at Mundesley in Norfolk, UK. (2 Marks) e) Describe the problems that can occur due to the large number of visitors. 1) Abrasion - The waves are carrying material which is thrown into the cliff at high speed. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. An ICZM manages the Mediterranean. 3.1B Transport Technology and Globalisation, 3.2 Political and Economic Decision Making, 7C Economic Development and Environmental Impact, 8B Controlling the Spread of Globlisation, 4A.1B Economic Activity and Social Factors, 4A.1A Changing Function and Characteristics, 4A.6 Evaluating the need for Regeneration, 6C Representation and Need for Regeneration, 10A Measuring the Success of Regeneration, 12A Restructuring and Contested Decisions, 7.5 Superpowers and International Decision Making, 7.6 Superpowers and the Physical Environment, 7.6C Middle-Class Consumption on Emerging Powers, 7.8A Emerging Powers and the Developing World, 8.2 Variations in Health and Life Expectancy, 8.3A The relationship between economic and social development, 8.5A Human Rights Vs Economic Development, 8.8 the Positive and Negative of Development, 2B.2C Geological Structure and Cliff Profiles, 2B.3B Rock Strata and Complex Cliff Profiles, 4C Coastal Landscapes Produced by Erosion, 8C Temporal Variations in Coastal Recession, 9A Local Factors that Increase Coastal Flood Risk, A - Economic and Social Losses from Recession, 2B: 12 Integrated Coastal Zone Management, 1B Importance and Size of Stores and Fluxes, 5.4 Deficits within the Hydrological Cycle, 5.8 Consequences and Risks of Water Insecurity, 8A - Causes and Pattern of Physical and Economic Scarcity, 5.9C Integrated Drainage Basin Management, 6.1C - Geological Processes Releasing Carbon, 6.2 Biological Processes Sequestering Carbon, 6.3 Human Activity Altering the Carbon Cycle, 6.6C Radical Technologies to Reduce Carbon Emissions, 6.7 Human Activity Threatening the Carbon and Water Cycles. General Knowledge. Presidential scholarships for students of Black heritage. Coasts are an important environment, and the underlying physical processes and management of the coast form a key part of the A-Level Geography specification. The River Tees landforms of erosion and deposition, Case Study Ganges/Brahmaputra River Basin, Geological time is on a different time to human time, Different rocks create contrasting landforms and landscapes. Global climate change and coastal tourism : recognizing problems Create your own unique website with customizable templates. Air at 1175K,81175 \mathrm{~K}, 81175K,8 bar enters a turbine operating at steady state and expands adiabatically to 1 bar. Lecture notes - A level geography: introduction to coasts 2. Coastal management aims to protect homes, businesses and the environment from erosion and flooding. (See figure below for an example of a large landslide on the Norfolk coast). What is the location and importance of Rio de Janeiro? Universitt Basel PGC . What challenges have been caused by urban growth in Mumbai? It does not store any personal data. -Home to 4m people. They are stone, timber, or interlocking concrete sloping structures. Human. . Coastal Management Case Study A Level Geography | Top Writers 4.7/5 Dr.Jeffrey (PhD) #4 in Global Rating Plagiarism report You are free to order a full plagiarism PDF report while placing the order or afterwards by contacting our Customer Support Team. Which landforms result from moving or melting ice? It usually means allowing erosion and cliff retreat to continue. What are the different types of weathering? What are the physical characteristics of cold environments? Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. What is the location and importance of Mumbai? The department of geography and environmental studies of the University of South Africa recently played a pivotal role in implementing an inter- and multidisciplinary undergraduate programme in environmental management. -The Sundarbans in the SW Bangladesh and E India, on the delta of the Ganges, Brahruptura and Meghna rivers on the Bay of Bengali. Author: David James Publisher: Springer ISBN: 9812873937 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 396 View. In addition, reducing erosion in one area of the coastline may exacerbate erosion elsewhere. Processes and pathways of the water cycle, Processes and pathways of the carbon cycle, Changes in the carbon cycle: physical causes, Changes in the carbon cycle: Human causes, Erosion, transportation and deposition & Hjulstrm Curve, Plate tectonics theory, convection currents and sea-floor spreading, Measuring and Assessing Volcanic Activity. What does Participatory Planning mean in relation to a coastal zone? AQA Geography 20 markers - The Student Room Managing the wider coastal zone in terms of people and their economic livelihoods, social and cultural well being, safety from coastal hazards and minimising environmental and ecological impacts. Hold the Line - retain existing coastline - maintain current deference's, upgrade or install new ones. Soft engineering aims to work with and complement the physical environment by using natural coastal defence methods. Managed realignment - Geographical Association Investigate processes, landforms and management strategies for coasts using the links below. Why do people choose to live in tectonically active locations? Coastal Management - Field Studies Council It is the fastest eroding coastline in Europe. What are the economic and environmental issues of energy production? Sign up to highlight and take notes. Of all the hard engineering approaches, groynes are the most problematic as sediment builds up behind them on the uplift side, extending the beach seaward. Geography Case Studies All of our geography case studies in one place Coastal Erosion Use the images below to find out more about each case study. Protecting India's Coastline: Odisha - World Bank A shoreline management plan is a document which examines the risks associated with coastal processes and presents a policy to manage those risks. Waves can erode the wall defeating its purpose and is expensive to implement and maintain. Coastal management strategies are being used along the Dorset coastline to prevent erosion in some areas but they have . The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. What does no active intervention mean in terms of an SMP? This is used to help decide whether defending a coastline from erosion and or flooding is worth it. Create flashcards in notes completely automatically. Inexpensive hard engineering structure, but not very effective or attractive. What is the impact of humans on the desert? Employing the ideal gas model with k=1.4k=1.4k=1.4 for the air, determine (a) the work developed by the turbine, in kJ\mathrm{kJ}kJ per kg\mathrm{kg}kg of air flowing, and (b) the temperature at the exit, in K. Ignore kinetic and potential energy effects. Have all your study materials in one place. Download the A level Specification audit. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". LEDC coastal flooding 2. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. Download File Ocean Zones Key Study Guide Pdf File Free - pienso.caracoltv The characteristic style of rural houses is an important manifestation of the historical and cultural values of rural areas and is the key focus of the implementation of the strategy for the construction of beautiful China and the revitalization of rural areas. Create the most beautiful study materials using our templates. 2.1 IMAGE SOURCES: Coastal land lies between the sea and the mainland. Over 10 million students from across the world are already learning smarter. This is where fences are erected seaward of the dunes preventing trampling from recreational beach users. This is another method of sustainable coastline management. What factors influence the effects and response to tectonic activity? What are the differences in global calorie intake and food supply? In addition to this by installing hard engineering solutions in one . Case Study: Miami, Florida | Coastal Processes, Hazards, and Society Fishing in protected zones is prohibited and this has led to stocks of previously threatened species of fish, including coral trout and red emperor fish, recovering significantly (http://www.jcu.edu.au). In Phuket in Thailand, erosion has caused the loss of beaches. They increase the beach and thereby tourist potential; they protect the land behind the structure and work with natural processes to build up the beach. A Level Geography Resources | AQA, OCR, Edexcel, WJEC and Eduqas Vegetation is planted as their roots help to stabilize the cliff structure and increase cohesion, consequently, the cliff will be more stable and less prone to cliff material slumping or sliding off. Overfishing, especially of a particular group or species of fish, has become a considerable risk that needs to be addressed. -The Sundarbans in the SW Bangladesh and E India, on the delta of the Ganges, Brahruptura and Meghna rivers on the Bay of Bengali. Do nothing but . Dorsert is located on the southern coast of the UK. Increases the distance a wave has to travel, thus slowing it down and preventing erosion. How has hot desert vegetation adapted to the climate? The Holderness Coast Case Study - Internet Geography What are active, dormant and extinct volcanoes? Low-lying coastal areas are high-risk areas regarding sea-level rise (SLR) due to the combination of low elevation, subsidence and currently low sediment supply, on the one hand, and their high natural and socio-economic values, on the other. In an oscillating LC circuit, L = 3.00 mH and C = 2.70 \muF. Introduction. Widens the beach/dune, therefore, slowing down waves and preventing erosion. Structure of ecosystems, energy flows, trophic levels, food chains and food webs, Characteristics of the Tropical Equatorial Rainforest, Nutrient Cycle in the Equatorial Rainforest, Ecological responses to the climate and soil moisture budget adaptations by vegetation and animals, River Processes: erosion, transportation and deposition & Hjulstrm Curve. The coast in this region is highly developed and is both strategically and economically important to the area. 1 / 10. General Studies Paper 1 includes questions from subjects like History, Geography, Polity, Economics, General Science, Technology, Environment and Current Affairs. Approximately two-thirds of the worlds population live within a few kilometres of the coast. Beach stabilisation planting dead trees in the sand to stabilise it. 2 A Case Study of the Holderness Coastline. It is a dynamic strategy where decisions are re-evaluated if the environment or demands on the area change. Management of the coastline is necessary to protect them from coastal erosion. What are the three critical factors of an ICZM? SUNDARBANS CASE STUDY - A-level Geography Flashcards | Quizlet The SMP is generally a combination of hold the line and no active intervention except for a small stretch on the River Hamble estuary where managed realignment is in place. What are the air masses that affect the UK? This is a plan that divides that GBRMP up into different zones and dictates where different types of activities can take place (Dove et al, 2009, pp73). . It usually involves extreme locations in terms of tides and waves; this inevitably makes construction difficult. mangroves and sea grass have been destroyed by pollution . 1 / 10. Groyne Building wooden fence-like barriers at right angles to the beach. Environmental Management; Global Interdependence . Also, covering the face of dunes with bundles of straw, branches and even waste Christmas trees in some areas increases sand accretion and protects dune vegetation. Coasts - Mrs Conrad's KIS IGCSE Geography Support Describe and evaluate possible solutions to the management of coastlines, by the use of at least three case studies. 1.4 Lagoons. Coastal management must be sustainable; any strategy adopted must not cause unnecessary damage to the environment, people's homes and livelihood and should not cost too much. The sediment cells are closed for the purposes of management, although there will be some exchanges between the different sediment cells. The Isle of Wight has65 milesof spectacular coastline, 28 miles of which are designated Heritage Coast. Dorset - case study of a UK coastal landscape - HBK Portal Upload unlimited documents and save them online. Hard engineering can be expensive, and it disrupts the natural process. How have animals adapted to cold environments? However the council maintain that the high cost involved in holding the line is not justified by their cost/benefit analysis (http://www.marinet.org.uk). This is where all coastline elements (land, water, people, and the economy) are managed with one integrated strategy. Strategies: Sea Wall Wooden Groynes repaired and built at a cost of 5.2m BUT: Postgraduate taught. To achieve this, the following are taken into consideration: This takes place before any coastal management takes place. The Chemu lagoon is not immune to pollution through chemical waste contamination, refuse disposals, and untreated household sewage, and hence has been chosen as a case study. Geology BSc | Study | Imperial College London Effective as they reduce the amount of erosion from waves as the waves break before - the energy dissipates. The Beach (Coastal Protection) - The sea defenses have been damaged and replaced with 'Spanish steps' leading down to the sea that will protect the coastline and increase public access to the seafront. Free and expert-verified textbook solutions. The most striking feature of the town's geography is a headland pointing eastward into the North Sea which separates the sea front into a North Bay and a South Bay. Lyme Regis UK Case Study case study, coastal management: lyme regis, dorset, uk place specific info: lyme regis is a small town on the south coast of the uk and . Modern sea walls are designed to dissipate, not reflect, wave energy. It's over the long term, involves all the stakeholders and uses 'adaptive management' - changing plans as threats change. How does food insecurity affect the environment? However, they may inhibit longshore drift and speed up the erosion process elsewhere. Resources to support this topic can be found below. Case Study - Geography revision - Weebly Losers people who have not had their property saved or see the coastline being concreted over through defensive measures, which they see as a negative environmental impact. Taking 17 villages in the Rongcheng of Shandong as an example, this article integrated multidimensional data, including geospatial . What is cliff stabilisation, and how does it work? 2: Groynes at Mundesley in Norfolk, UK. Hire a Writer Username Email User ID: 102891 Our Professional Writers Are Our Pride EssayService boasts its wide writer catalog. Nie wieder prokastinieren mit unseren Lernerinnerungen. Shoreline Management Plan - A - Level AKW - Google For the last 12 years, I gained extensive experience not only in preparing and submitting scientific project applications to national and european funding as well as in managing and coordinating different research activities (e.g., scientific writing, statistical analysis, case . This paper aims to assess the lagoon's level of pollution. CBSE Class 12 Geography 5 Marks Question. PDF Case Study for Coastal Erosion Holderness Revision Notes Why does the coastline need to be managed? The disadvantages are that the ongoing costs are high as the sediment needs replacing every few years as waves remove it. Its 100% free. (See appendix 1, 2 and 3 for SMP maps). In the case of humans, we use the coastline for agriculture, for fishing, for industry and power generation, for transport routes and for land upon which to live.
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